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1 Is . . j V ? -FAYETTEVILLE, NORTH' CAROLINA, JULY 27, 1863. VOL. XLIILJ . V ViNO.? 2-108. :. - . .- ..... , ( 1,1 1 . i i : i v . r PRINTED EVERT MONDAY, EDWARD J. CCaS, i EDITORS AND PROPRIETORS. , J At 4 00 per annum, paid in advance, j, . Price for the Semi-Weekly Observer, $6 00. ' Advertisements inserted for 51 per square of 16 lines for tho first, and 50 cents for each suc ceeding publication. Advertisements' not ex ceeding a half square (8 lines) CO cents for the first and 30 cents for each succeeding insertion. SPECIAL NOTICE. ' From and after this date, no name of - a new subscriber will be entered without payment in; advance, nor will the paper be sent to such sub scribers for a longer time than is paid for. " Such of our old subscribers as desire to take the paper on this system will .please notify na when making remittances. Jan'y 1. 1853. - ;, : ( '; FROM THE NtfRTH CAROLINA SO F.DIIR8. 1 . FOR THE OBSERVER. Hd. Qna. 51st Rbo't N. C Tboops, . Sullivan's Island, 8. C. July 20. Messrs Editor a: Enclosed I send you a list of c&sn al lies in engagement at Battery Wagner, July 18th The yanks shelled us fox II consecutive hours and continued until th infantry made the assault at 7 P.M. Wo fought them until 11 J P. M., repulsing them with heavy loss in killed, wounded and prisoners. Among (he pris oners are 10 negroes, one of them an Orderly Sergeant. They shelled us from three points making a croes fire, sometimes at the rate of 20 per minute. - It is impossi ble to aelimate the number of shell thrown. Gen Talia ferro, who wag in command, (a No. 1 officer,) thinks from 4 to C000. The odds against us were great; our artillerymen had suffered heavily during the day. The men of our reg't had been on heavy duty in the battery and slept but little for, six sights, and were completely worn down from watching and fatigue, several fainting from excessive heat during the day. .We occupied more than one-third of the lint of defence and had 687 men in tha action. Our line was unbroken during the an tire fight: no yankee succeeded in mounting the para pets defended by us. The 51st and Slat N C regiments were the first infantry to fire on the enemy. The 31st were stationed some distance oa our left. The enemy made a desperate assault on them; at one time had mounted our left parapet and planted colors four, times. The battery colors had the halliards cut by a shell, which were soon repaired. 20 minutes after this the flag pole was shattered into fragments and its plaee supplied by the regimental oolors of our reg't. The largest part of the infantry 'in the fort were North Carolinians (51st and 31st reg'ts) and foughtVell, as the list of casual ties will show. We had 40' rounds in boxes when 'he fight began, all of which were fired and more distributed during the fight The S. C. beayy artillery did .the fighting until the assault was made, acted nobly and loei hearily. " Lt Col Sirapkins, a noble and brare offi cer, was killed. Respectfully. J. B. LATTA, 1st LL and Adj't 51st Reg't N C T. LUt of Cuvallie-Fifty-rrt Rf't X. C. Troop t Battery Wagner, MorrU Itland, S. C, July 18, 1803. Company A, Capt E SoutherlanJ, eom'dg Killed: D J West. Wounded: Capt E Southerland hip, Lt W II Littlejohn hip and knee, Priyates Holmes severely, Thoa Atkinson, J Canlfiel J, and L II Matthews, slightly. B, Capt Bell eom'dg Killed: R S Enell. Paton Mer ritt. Wounded: Lis Herring and' Smith slightly, Sgt i T MoArtbur, Corpl J T Thornton, Armstrong, S T ixelL Mirsinp Strickland. C, Lt James eom'dg Killed: R. J Carrol. E Bostlck, O F OroTes. Wounded: Sgt Bowden, II Hunter, J S Picket, K James, J Jones, slightly; L Gaaner severely, leg amputated. - 1), spt R i MoEaeherm eomig KilUd: II J McDon ald. Wounded: Capt McEachern, Lt J D M alloy neck, J A Evans, slightly; L Musaelwhite, A Graham seri ously. E, Capt W H Pope eom'dg Killed: Lt Q W Thomp son, J Parker. Wounded: A J Branch, A C Lee, E C Branch, A Barnes, E Grimsley, R Wilcox, M Wilker son, Corpl Harrington, all slightly. Missing: J Butler. F, Lt Falmore eom'dg Killed: Corpl. S Spircy, 8 Clements, W Boone, W Brewer, S Locke, A Baxley. Wounded: Sgt J C Faulk, 8 Graham, J Henderson, N Barbour.' Missing: A Spivey. ' G, Capt Lippitt, eom'dg Killed: C A Moore. Wound ed: E Elan ton and J Arnold mortally; M Blanton slight ly; Jentegan, Jordan Powers. W J Berney, J P Harrison, J J Blanton, seriously; Corp'l R R Harrison. H, Capt Maultsby eom'dg No casualties. L, Japt Sloan cem'dg Wounded: M Mcl Smith, W J Taylor, J W Carroll, slightly; A C McDonald, W Bass, .M Porter, seriously. K, Capt Underwood comd'g Wounded: A Branch mortally. Missing: D M Boon, J G Biu Killed 16, wounded 52, missing 674. ' - FOR THE OBSERVER South Sion Potomac, Va., July 10. . Messrs. E. J. Hale & Sons: Please publish the fol lowing list of casualties in my company in the battle of the 6th insL, around Williamsport, Va.: Wounded: Corp'ls J W Hodges (color guard) severe ly, head, (sinoe died;) A J McDonald severely, left hip; A J Goodman severely, left side; Private J T Wilkins slightly, left arm. D. A. CULBRETH, Capt Co C. 64th Reg't. Scalis's BaiaaDs at GiTTiaBuaa. Wounded: Brig Gen A 51 Scales, slight. Thirteenth Regiment publithtd in latt Obttntr. Sixteenth Regiment N. C.'Troopi. Field and Staff; Wounded: Surg F T Fry, Adjt 8 R Hensly. B Wounded: J, D Brown, J J Hembree, J C Hem bree, J L Loudermilk, F Riley. Missing: Lieut Ira Promt. C Wounded: Lt W J Edney, D 8 Clstes, Corpl L Thompson. Missing Lt W J Byrd, D Hsger. D Killed: Corpl P L Minly. Wounded: Lt D C King, T J Thorn, 8gt R 3 Owens, Q T Splaun. Missing: Capt A A Me Kinney, D 8oruggs, R M Oatlin. E Killed: Q Powell, P Young. Wounded: n Smith, C J Copeland, John Lane, F M Pearson, H Gains, Lt A L Kaylor. Missing: A 8 CloVid. F Wounded: J Hampton, J M Smelsoa, A J Haney. Missing U Young, J 8troup, M A Wilson. G Killed: Lt J B Ford, P D Carpenter, J T Craln: Wounded Lt O H Mills, B G Arrowood, J II Bradley, M L Goode, Bam'l Williams, J 8teadman, Sol Willis', Jos Holland, J G Freeman, II Johnston, J D Weaver! Missing; Lt J Y Mclatire, Corpl J L Dvis, J L Will liams, Jas HoyL W W Gunter, W D Wicker. H Wounded: Lt J W Bell, Sergt W M Parrish.G W Pairish, W D Allison, W Cline, J C Donaldson, W D Winsted. Missing: Sergt Moses Brooks, J H Biggins, A Laxton, R II Cunningham, John Anrich, G W Oliver. I Killed: J R Lewis. Wounded: Lt J W Mills, Sgt J R Gash, L Crabtree, J Cannon, W F Deaman. J C Erwin," i. H Gervin, J T Bowman, biasing: Riohard Livnett. K Killed: Lt R W Morgan, Corpl R Dalton, WC Colbert. Wounded: Sgt J C Wilson, Corp W C Edwards, Geo Painter, C Lankford, M Killed: J 8 Smith, Geo Anthony, E Black, J L Hoffstetter. Wounded: Corpl W M Rudioill, M M Manmey, W 0 Wortman. Missing: ggt M A Rhine J N ReberU, Jonas Brown, R II Dameron, J R Carter.' Twenty-Second N. C. Troop. -rA Elled: J C McMillen, J Williams. Wounded: , Lieut J B Clark, Corp R B Clark, D P Clark, II A Clark, W Lutx, M Deal, A J Dula, J Hamby, E P Miller, A Stary. Sergt Barton. Misainp: Lieut W W T)inVflnn T. Coffy, 8 3 Shell, J H StalUng, R Taylor, J H Shinnill, B A J Coleman, J Palmer, J Justioe, J Wilson. B Killed: W H Langhorn, J L Ingle, W G Poteet :. Wounded: Capt J T Conley, Sergt W C Gavin. GL Buckanan, G W Connor. J G Dickson, J H Dale J H Hensly, J 0 Tadget. Missing: Sergt W M James,' Corpi G W Lackey, J Haney, W Washburn. ' E Wounded: Sergt D W Busick', J E Helleum, W 8 Helleum, G W Ho 8 C Pegram. J D May, J P 8tck. missing: j u jiaier, u AUtnur, J Fegram, J W Stack t B Stack, B F Roberta, W A Rich, E A Guier Wm Irvin, W 8 Oliver. '- t , F Killed: J Mains. Wounded: 8 Choat 0 Killed: D W Ingram. Wounded: Lieut P 8miUi, Ec 7a tUcJcwood, Corjl V7 I S$z R. W LqUqil Missing: J Walker, W Patterson, E Burner, Capt G A Graves.' ' V ' ' I 11 Killed: w Kmitn, j nelson. t& n Marttn, cists, T KiUam. Wounded: Lieut M F Mitch elU Sergta Q WiHiams and W W Cunningham, P II Padget, A C Nar lin, L L Joice, W Vernon, T Yates, W Wood. W White. A J MaHin, L CJaybrook, W D Martin.; Missing:' J Foddrill, A P J Alberty, A J Cora, W II Atkinson,' T Williams. H C Lnekey. .. ' ! - t . I Killed: Lients J n Palmer and J S. Robins. W Colctray, 8 W Gardner, J Smith, Wounded: Cspt Q Y Lamb, Lieut B W Burkhead W Fraiier Missing: M Briedlove, 8 Falkner, H Rush, D Faulkner, A 8 Heath, H Latham, A D Tucker, M Jerrell. :- ' K Killed: Sergt E Boss, W Gray, B Allison. Wounded: Capt W B Gooding, B Masbarn, P O Jastice, J C Harrit, ELF Haynes, J 8 Bradbey, R McFarlin, II W Joice, Lieut J McD Bnfgin, Z 8 Hawkins. ' . L KilUI: Corpl H D Perry." Wowndod: Lieuti J C Barney, O M Pike. Sergt R M Bakhead, 'Corpl L M Bukbad, D C McMa.ters, U R Banner. Z. Ward, U Q Laster- Missing: D. P Ellison. ... . ..... . c. ; ; M Killed: Sr(?t W C Silyr. , WonnJed: Lieut J M Laurifioe. Sergt 8 W TrogJen, Corpl JE CambelL N Parker, J Jaeksoa, T J Turner. ' Missing: 7 A1UC J F Foeler, A W Lorrence, R Coble, L Williams, D Yergaln. Thirty-Fovrl Reg't K C T. Field and Staff. Killed: Maj Geo M Clark." Wound ed: Lt Col O T Gordon, Adj J W Rid dick. r A Wounded: Lt B Y Martin. G W Moody. Missing: W Taylor, Jno Richardon - B Wounded: Lt W P Bean, Sgt Robt Jamer, Win Brooks. Missing: W O Davis, Jas MeDauiel. C Killed: E D Davis, M A Higgina. . Wounded: Lt W T Wilkins, A W Cook, JJ Keeter, Capt F L Twitty., Missing: Sgt G VT Boone, S B Foster. D Killed: J A Miller. Wounded: Capt C K MoNealy, 7 M .Hodgius, G M Orereash. Missing: Wan Barnhardt, M A Douglass. . E Killed: Sgt J H nusk. A C Fullenwider Wound ed: Lt J TidJy, Corpl J Yoder, W Bess, N G Bess, W T Hoyle, John Leamnter, C D SbulL M Reynolds, A D Metoalf. Mlsiioe: Srt O Cauble. M A Holly.. ML Harner, J W Friday, M L Withers . F Wounded: Lt J Hogue, SgUi W M Good son and Y H Elliott. J Carter, E Clay, A J Powell. M P Petty, J A Newton. MUsing: W V White, Jno Eaker, A C Erwin, J W Luti, L M Williams. 0 Killed: Lt J Abernathy, Jas Carpenter. Wound ed: Capt G M Norman, Lt A A Carthy, Corpl L Carthy, Scott Lowing, J Santord. . Missing: Jno Todd II Killed: Wm Moore. Wounded: Lt G M Blanton, Corpl R P Morris, Jas Weaver. . Kissing: A Y Webb, R Moore. , . 1 Killed: Lt J Q Huntley, Jas Taylor,. J Robins. Wounded: P Heason, Jaa Morrow, T GrifBn, Jas Stead man, Capt J Word. Missing: Sgt J Crawford, O Mayse. K Killed: 8gt N J McLeod, G W Coggin, Corpl A Melais, T M Elliott. Wounded: W C MeLeod, W Sanders, W Dennis, J Moore, J Ray. Missing: F Hiarly, b Sanders. Thirty-Eighth If C Troop. - Field and Stan' Wounded: Col W J Hoke, Lt Col J Ashford, . . A Killed: Corpl L Thomas. Wounded: Lt R M Mid dleton, Sgts Loa Persall and W C Highlowec, Corpl J W Lanier, W J Barnett, Nick Hall, J N Lanier, W II Thtgpetu Missing: Lt A J Bonn, H 0 Moore. B Killed: W U Norman. Wounded: Sgt J B Mar tin. Corpl T A Martin. Missing: Lt H C WQen, Thos Dinkins, T II Adams, W II Gross: C Killed: Lt 0 L Danghlry, W H House, E M Curd, M 8 King. Wounded: Lt R F Allen, Sgt H J Weeks, Corpl J C King, W Glisson, Peter Willis, Jesse Willis. R M Ratohford. . Missing: A House, C J Sutton. D Wounded: Capt H C Darden. Lt W E Faisoo, 8gt V A Thompson, is MoLane, J A Stephens, Kuf Stroup. E Wounded:"Cerpls W T Tyson and K M Covington, N R Webb, J Shepherd. Missing: Lt W R Covington, Corpl w A Harris, 8 P Covin rt on. t F Killed:. Miles Moser, Miles Yount, Corpl Jacob SayeL Gilbert Anwood. Wounded: Lt A Deal, Seta U C Koseman and U M Smith, U II Baker, M Baker, D Huffman, Xi Pope, L FaUbrigbt. Missing: M W A Cost, J lt Crawford. , ' G Killed: U 3 Lackey. Wounded: M M Clary, J C Lackey. W L Lackey, T J Sharp. H Killed: Corpl D P Woodburn, B Lassiter, C G Hamilton, B F Lnther. Wounded: Capt W J Thorn- burg, B N Kerns, Lewis Hoviu, Jas Harrell, J F Hard ister, M F Hopkins, N Q Campbell, T II Kerns. ' Miss ing: Lt J N Kerns. Sgt T L Russell, Corpl E T Herns, T Crawford, X C Johnston, M H Lewis, M C Vance, H fi Tomhnson. IKMed: T J Ramsay, R 8 Cogdell, Q D Wilsoa. Wounded: Sgt H 8 Fortenberg, L Williams, Wm Gregg, C B Powell. T 8 Briggs Missing: Capt D B Magness, Lt D V Snttles, Sgt W C Hamrick, K P Folbeck. K Published in Observer of 20th inst. ... Ramsbub's Baioaoa. 2d If. C. Troop. Field and Staff Wounded: Maj D W Hurt, ia side. B Wounded: W H Flowers, D Deans. ' ' ' C Wounded: J J Bennett, C H Summerlia, O B Tay lor, W A Cherry, A F Pierre, W H Reaves, W Deaver. D Wounded: Corp Jesse Barnes. . ' E Wounded: Corp Dnd ley. F Killed: Lt F G Herritage. Wounded: Thos Rouse. G Killed: A C Dillahench. Wounded: Elijah Koonce, F Willtford. ' . H Wounded: Sgt B W Cobb, H 0 Gardiner, F Mo- Falton, J Williams. I Killed: Corp E T MoLacklan, Harvey C Gardner. Wounded: S A Mosingo, A P Dovty, J K Crouch. Miss ing: Jno H Smith. K Wounded: L Landing, J Shine, J Shipp. ' Killed 4, wounded 25, missing 1. 4th N C T In last Observer, missing 11. Killed 8, wounded 24, ithtf. C. Troop. - Field and SUff Wounded: Col R 3 Benne't, severely. A Killed: A Kearney. Wounded: T E House. Miss ing: Surge and Ales. B Wounded: u J Myers, W n Dorsett, W F Mo- Raney, N Lynch. C Wounded: T C Tillman, 3 Coyer. - ' D Wounded; J 0 Falls, L U. Collins. Jas Dover, Jao Seben, r Bmitn. , r - E Wounded: T J Smith, J H Felton, W T Young, uavia naiaiDS, uiniont'ooib. F Killed: Lieut F M Harney. Wounded: J F Fox, T B Brooks. Missing: D 1 White. G Killed: Lt J A Griffith. Wounded: J W Lee, Lt T R Leftwich, u ii Wills, J B Jones. s II Wounded: Lt J D McLester, II McClure, Green Melton, J A purnes, A JU arris. I Killed: E Gallimore. Wounded: Jacob Loff. K Killed: R G NowelL Wounded: W II Hood, J Saunders, Eli Hamilton, J L Mareom, Robt U Ruth, Colbert Adams. MiBsing: w & Beasley. . &0th N. C. Troop. h Field Col F M Parker, seriously in face. " A Wounded: Sgt Merritt, Private Braver. B Sgt Williams, Private Loochlin. C Killed: Privates Swain and Hewitt. , Wounded: Corp Smth, Privates Roberson, ' Wlliams. Missing: rnraie moil. D Killed Private Goddin. Wounded: Capt C N .niieu, rrivaies uaraer, wason and Young. i E Wounded: Privates Lanier and Best. Wounded: Privates Crisp, Madru, Forbes, Hath- O K.Uled: U J T ConneU. Wounded: PrivaLa Cheatam. . - U Killed: l'nvale L M Nicker. Wounded: Lt A H Brown, Corp J J Higbt, Privates D P Morris, T Nicker, a c jaoKson, nrm Mcoauiey, J w Lawrence. Missing: Corp A L Brown, N Matthis, Wm Utley. . - I Killed: J Whitley. Wounded: Privates .Westray, W instead, Jovner, Jones and Walker. Missing: Pri vate Rackley. ' . ' K Wounded: Corps Bates and Russell, Private nooo ana liriffiih. ' Total, killed 86, wounded 6, missing 5. Aggregate. hlUed23. wnnn.l 12'2 minsinr R2. Co. E, 2Ctt Jv- n. Killed: Sgt J M Broeks, Corps Phillips and Rodf ors. i dx uai, v 'wr, -too nart, a H Howard, J B Har per, Jno Mooiy, a ax ferry, J w Bossell. G B Smith. D B Thomas, Jas Ward, T H Phillips. 15. wounded: uapt tfrewer, in root and prisoner, Lieut uraerson, la taiga ana arm; ia Lambert, inarm Lt Ilanner, in thigh; Segrt Merritt, ia thigh; Color Eer-t Mansfield. Cortl Dorsett. InleK Privates Adcnr.V A VOTICB, .iiJ, LZOCZ l-55? tClyt Citif.3 L Carter, eeriously, J Carter, W D Carter, R Cheek, Haa dell Cheek, M Cheek, SDorsett, W Edwards, J EJirarl3. Dood Ellington, N Poster, M Foster, leg amputated; G W Harper; W Jones. J Johnson, J J Lambert. E H Mo Manas, J H McMalh, J Martindale. C C Moody, M NalL W Needham, J 8 Norwood, E C Pasre, J W Petty, J W Powers, J Phillips, R Phillips, J R Tally, L T Teague, A B Vestal, 8 Ward, II Welch, LWelch, R Welch, W Welch, J Wilkey, J Clardy, J N Fields, A J Stanly, A W Shields, leg amputated; W R Smith, R M Smith, N R Smith, J P Emerson 67. ; - - . v--iw i v:--?t ; . " V" i--.lfOft TBI OBSERVER. " " ' ii k. Richmond. July 17, 1863 , Messrs E J Hale & Sons: The following is a list of casualties ia Co, I, 20th N C T, in the battle of July 1st at Gettysburg: -i.- , ; ' ' ?'Klflfc None." Wounded: Serg't Peter Gu tier head. Corpl J R Jaeksoa right hand amputated, Priv'e Demp sy Jackson shot through ha leg, W T Jackson, thigh, C R Bryant thigh. Hays Tanner head and shoulder, D M Powell leg, Robt Hall slight contusion by shell, Am arlah Sellers severely in breast and two other places not remembered. ' Lt J J nuggins was slightly wounded and taken prisoner, r Several of the company are miss ing, supposed to be prisoner.: . The eolor guard, which formed a part at the time, of this company," were all killed or wounded. In' the course of the engagement the little finger of my right hand was shot to pieces and b as mace been amputated. j I also received a severe braise en my leg. Betb wounds are doing welL- Capts Mercer. Co U, and Lts Gore, V, If ui wood, u. and Wilson, F. were killed. LlColSloagb, Mj Brooks; Capts Smith, Wright, Monk, Brumly, and Lis Irwin and Williams, were wounded. Very respectfully, j. D. J. DEVANE, Capt Co I, 20th N C Keg't. FAYETTEVILLE. THIUSDAT EYEXIJfG, JULY 23, 1SC5. , Th Battl miak CHABLESTOKWe eopy from the Courier a particular account ef a signal victory achiev ed over the yankees in rebelling as assault .made by them on Battery Wagner, on Saturday night last The affair was of very great importance, for tha attack was made Jn great foroe and was repulsed with heavy slaughter. If It had succeeded, as the enemy coali- dently expected, it would have secured to them perhaps the most Important point towards tho capture of Char leston. Let us thank God and our brave troops that it did not succeed.' The enemy's loss was very heavy ours compara tively tmalL ' As usual, the North Carolina troop's ap pear t have borne the brunt of the battle. The total casualties on our side are estimated at from 80 to 100, of which the 51st N. C Reg't (Col. Hector McKethan ef this plaoe) reports C8 killed and wounded and 6 miss ingevidently more than half ef all the casualties. We learn that there were two Regiments of North Carolini ans, one of Geortriaaa, and a Battalion of Soath Caro linians (apart from the artillery) in Battery Wagner. The only mention of the North Carolinians, in the i Courier's long aooount, U in its last paragraph. We have a letter and list of casualties in the 61st from the Adjutant of that Regiment, which will be found in an other column. From the 81st we have heard no par ticulars, except that J. D. Johnson, Co. D, is wounded and at the Trapmann Street Hospital. Thb Gbbat New Yobk Riot. We oopy, with soma misgivings xas to the quality of the reading thus fur nished, the material portions of the accounts of this re markable even?. Tha riot hM'TeenTTappresaed," and order reigns, enforced by large bodies of military, who fill the streets of the infeoted district; and it is officially announced Uiat the draft will be enforced, sustained by the military power of the country.- This will doabtless be done; but there are seme sigaificent facts, if we may believe the papers, that show the government as not presenting such a bold front whilst the mob was having everything its own way. We re told that "Gov, Sey mour announced, by authority from Washington, that the draft oa New York city is withdrawn." This may have been true, or it may have been only a fraud, in-, tended to pacify the rioters. We are inclined to think it a fraud. But no sooner is the mob dispersed than the cowardly yankee government is prepared to violate every pledge, real or pretended. AJin it 13 etated that the City Council of New York appropriated money enough to purchase the legal exemption of the whole number of conscripts demanded of the city. That num ber is said to be 16,000, and if so, the sum voted must hare been $4,800,000 a large price for peaoe, showing the alarm which prevailed. It could not be expected that the rioters would suo- eeed. I They had not thb Law on their tide. They set themselves up to defy the Law, and therefore threw off from their support all the intelligence of the city and country, aH who had anything at stake, which only the Law can protect. - The opponents of Lincoln, of Seward, of the abolitionists and of the war, were necessarily made the opponents of the mob, though they would have been its friends if Us stand had been mad upon any question where the Law was on its side, for which there have been abundant opportunities. The result may possibly Be that the government will be strengthen ed by the riot, though we think there are other con siderations that will prevent this. . Nsvsa DaspAia. The Charleston Mercury reminds those who are despondent at the late reverses, taut they are not to bo compared with, those endured by' Holland and Swltserland to seoure the! Independence, or tliose of Prussia La her seven years' war with Europe, or thcse of the Circassians in their twenty years' straggle with Russia, or those of our ancestors in their seven years' War for independence, during which we wefe defeated in every pitched battle, and had all-the old thirteen Stales and all our leading cities overrun and conquered for (he time.. InBleed of the splendid victories which Lave won for as, in our present struggle, the admiration of the world, we were beaten from New York to Georgia. The eonntry swarmed over with tories and, at one time, having the mere shadow of an army in the field. If Generals Lee and Bragg and Johnston were to-mor row beaten in the field, we would not be in as desperate a eondition as our fathers were when General Washing ton, vanquished at Long Island, Germantown and White Plains, with a handful of men ander his "com mand, attacked Princeton in the dead of winter. He, although never successful in any great fight, never des paired. The people, amidst the most disheartening re verses, never despaired. They still fought on; until at last their enemy was worn out and forced to yield before that indomitable will'which reverses only strengthened, and the nearer approach to success by our enemies only made more unconquerable. v This is the right View to take of the matter. If we had dreamed of desponding and giving ap, the time for that was eighteen mentbs ago, when we had suffered more reverses than now. and before the enemy bad been embittered by ''the terrible defeats he has sinea sus tained before he had decreed a conffoation of our property and an emancipation of our slaves. " That, if any, was the time for despondency, not this. It is bow too late! Indeed lt was too late at tha beczdsg ef the war. TUbs had got in a eondition that ad mitted cf notiing fctit war, and the war admitted and admits now, ef tittirg tut independence. ' Our anscea- ttn i:!.rr;J lil ;' C. tiT-a jtr tc - - t.o war, all oonduoted upon our own soil. We fcave as j t endured but a third of that time, and bad more vie-'! trriea than defeats. Let ns go on, struUng thronja : every disaster, confident that the end will be what we deserve and desire. ' ' ; . AseTHiB Nobth Caboliba General Dbad. We re gret to learn that Major General W. D. Pender, whe was ; wounded in the battles at Gettysburg, died at Staunton, V after the amputation of his wounded leg at that p. ace. His remains were brought to Richmond en Sun- day laat and placed ia the Capital,-and subsequently brought to Edgecombe, county, bis place of reaidenco, for interment. ......-.!. ;u ' . Gen. Pender was a, graduate of West Point of the cssofl854, was promoted, to 1st Llettt. of the 1st '""Z t of Dragoons in 1868, and Adj't in 1 SCO. After tie war broke out he resigned, of course, and was soon af:er elected Cnlfvnot f h R.1 rnn th iftM Tr'i vt subsequently appointed by the G overt r Colonel of I the Ob State Troops, vice Fiaher, killed t the first ! buj.Sa'xkf Manassas. He was tromotaJ ta r.!-idler Cljeral after the battles around Richmond, aad sub sequently Major General.' He stood very high as a gal lant and useful ameer. He was about SO years of age. Fibb. Oa Monday night Uwt, abouM2J 'olock fire was discovered ia the Foundry' and Machine Ehop ef Mr. M. A. Baker." It had made eu6h progress before discovered that there was mo hope of earing the Urge wooden building or contents, And all, or nearly all, was destroyed A similar establishmentbelongtngto Messrs. David Anderson and Co., in the Santo neighborhood, was on fire at one time from sparks falling on tha roof, but fortunately the citiiens who cad collected were able to extinguish that fire and save that building. Mr. Baker's loss is very heavy, and the loss to the commu nity of Such an establishment at this time is serious. The engine companies from the Arsenal were oa the ground as soon as possible and assisted in preserving adjacent buildings. . " " Tub Exbolubq Or ricaas Wahtbd. We eee In the Savannah Republican that "on Wednesday, In response to the xall of CoL Lee upon all those citlxeos of Atlanta who were willing to fight in defence of their homos, up wards of 4000 men. assembled at the appointed hour, and were reviewed.. Also, thai Cobb county proposes to raise a battalion "for local defence." Banks county, says the Athens Banner, whose quota was SO mea, has raised 125.. Lumpkin county, whose quota was 80 men. has raised 227. ' Now it seems to us that the conscription law cannot have been enforced in these places in Georgia, especially in Atlanta, (one of the great seats of speculation.) It might be well for the Secretary of War to lack' into the reasons why 4000 men at that place are out of the servioa. . i Ah Old 8Cldibb. At Gordonsville, Va , recently, when the enemy was expected, among the citiiens mus tered, with guns, havotsacks and blankets, trudging through mud, and ready to peril .their lives in defenoe of theifcountry, was the Hon. Wm. . C. Rives, by far the moat eminent . citixen of Virginia, now we believe upwards of 70 years of age. Who was la the ranks as a private. A gentleman present said he could not refraia from going up to him and saying that he had seen hint ia . his many honorable positions, bat never ia one ae honorable aa that. We concur ia the sentiment. When a gentleman of Mr. Rives' eminence, full ef years and ."!Tof honors, sets suoh aa example to tha young man and the lees distinguished of his country men, what may we not expect front the land which reared him, the peo ple among whom he was raised, and the youths that have grown up around him? Giva us thb Facts. The Wilmington' Journal, in the course of a long article In which it truly depicts the ab surd and diihonorable results of any peaoe whioh might fall short of the independence of the Confederacy, says: 'We see movements on foot We examine and charac terixe Such movements. We tell our people plainly and candidly that we know there is an organised movement oa foot to control the Congressional elections in all the districts. We say ia all sincerity that if this movement means anything, it means re-coasiruetioa submission. " We have neither heard of nor seen indications of such movements, and think that if the Journal does know ef them it should speak out plainly and expose them. If it shall do so, and make oat a ease, we promise it all our aid to counteract the base movement. As to this district particularly, (the Journal says ,lali the dis tricts,") we desire information. " Who is moving in this District for "reconstruction submission?" Who favors "reconstruction submission?". Speak out plainly. Tub Liucols Oabixxt. The New York. Herald has information that Seward has submitted to the Cabinet a preposition for an amnesty, which Bates and Blair fa vor with some modifications, whilst Stanton, Chase and Welles oppose it. It is a matter of little consequence, since none of these worthies propose terms that the South can listen to for a moment, all looking to the re construction of the Union, which is an impossibility. It indicates, however, that some of the yankee Cabinet have sense enough to see that the Confederacy eana&t be conquered. ; ... - .- . Gt. T. J. Jacksoh. We. are indebted to Mr. Joe. G. Arey, of the telegraphic corps of the army of North Virginia, for an autograph letter of Stonewall Jackson, written in March last. Like tho majority of groat men, his hand writing is none of the best. , ' . . i. . 12 o'clock Noon Thermometer, 88 degrees In a cool place. WiL Journal; 2Ut. If the thermometer was "fa a cool place," how did it happen that the mercury stood at 86, whioh indicates a decidedly hot placet . jt Gen. Pettigrew't Death. Jut before the rear guard left the opposite bank aa affair occurred which .lost to the Confederacy one of its ablest and most gallant offi cers General Pcttigrew, of North Carolina. A body of the enemy's cavalry, hovering around our rear, And preoeiving his brigade not in lino, dashed boldly jn amonc them, hotdn to create a panic Our men turn ed quickly upon them, scattering them like chaff before I the wind, killing, wounding, ana eapiunng nearly au. The prisoners passed through . here to-day en route to Richmond, fieri. Tettigrew received a mortal, wound ia the onset, II i Adjutant General was also morta'ly wounded in the same affair, and died here this morning. , Cotr. Richmond Dispatch. v A Vjllage m Mourning. The following casualties arc reported in the battle of Gettysburg in the companies fcotn Chapel Hill: . .: , . ' jKdled.XA), Joseph H. Saunders, t3d Regit Lieut, Joba HMcDade; James W. Williams; Nathaaiel B. Xenny, 11th Regt.; Lieut Norwood Mickte, 87th Regt; Sergeant William Whitted; Corporal William S. Durham and William 8ufs, (reported. - Capt, Elijah G. Morrow, of the 28th Regt. is wound ed and prisoner; Capt. John F. Freeland was eeriously wounded by a shell, and Lieut, Lewis Battle wounded I - ..an and a prisoner, Kateigh mgrci. ; Yankee Prisoner: 182 yankee officer!, captured ly Gen. Le. at Gettvshutr. passed down the Central Haul- road to Richmond, on Saturday. Among ue number were ono Brigadier General and several Colonels, Lieut. Colonels and Majora. The privates taken at the Ba.no place, 4,200 In number, camped 6 mues from Staunton Frilay nj':tf and were expected to reach tl:ir';e a; rdjj. V.'e csptured darln ties ;i'l.:..4 ft Cet;--r, ll.oJ prisoners, i.owj, cr vUon v, :re i - rolai r t i C '-d. Aaorj tic ea ttt - U L , ; LATEST FBOM.-THS NORTH. ... ,' PtTxasBoaa, July 21.' At a late hour L :t night, says the Express, we received the N. Y. Herald of the 16th. We -make the following synopsis of Its news; 1 ' thb aipTs in jraw tobk. ' " , In its news department, nnder headings bigger and mora exeitiog than those of Its previous issue, the Her ald eays:- i " , ' "The teign pf violence and bloodshed continued all day yesterday, notwithstanding the vigorous moasnres adopteS by the authorities to check iL The announce ment of the Suspension of the draft seemed to have oc casioned no abatement in the popular excitement. As will be seen from our copious reports, frequent collie sions between the military and the populace occurred, and numbers of lives were sacrificed, while an immense amount of property was committed to destruction. In one of (be fights it is staged that 40 dead bodies were left on the field of conflict. The poor negroes were hunted, driven about and hanged, just' as on the two previous days, and hundreds of the 'unfortunate creatures fled terror stricken from, the city. There- were scenes of violence to be witnessed ia everv Quarter. Around tho Thirty-fifLa street arsenal numerous Bklrmishes took place and extreme measures bad to be adopt ei by the military authorities . The multitude was exposed to the fire of howitzers, and several persona were killed." Ia its editorial department, the Herald has the fol lowing: ",-'.- T . , ' "There was little abatement ia the display of vlolenoe manifested by th excited people throughout the city yesterday. Notwithstanding the order of the Mayor, announcing that peace was restored, and fhe- proclama tion ef Gov. Seymour, invoking the infuriated crowd to retire to their homes, promising protection to the rights of the citizens and the vindication of the law, scenes as violent and more bloody than on Tuesday were enacted in various quarters of the city. The people seamed more desperate than ever, and the military foroe em ployed, though strong, were repulses in different local ities. Under these circnmsianoes tho effusion of blood and the destruction of property were very great. The excitement was intense. It was more it was undoubt edly alarming and appalling. "There can be bo doubt that authority had, for the time, to succumb to popular passion Private property suffered terribly .from ineendiarism, principally in the houses of tha negroes. Up to a long time past mid night the tity presented an appearance which seemed to moderate tho hopes entertained in the morning, that tho trouble was at an end. Wm ri (mat tn.. tiat the love of order, whioh never" failed to allay pop ular tumult in this city, will prevail over the spasmodic excitement which, for the time, disturbs the usual poacefulnesa of our metropolis. - j ."Now that the draft has been positively suspended, there does not seem to be any reason why those who felt themselves e grieved by its enforcement should lend further aid to tne disturbers of the peaoe, and tana give color to a movement which most necessarily re solve itself into a raid upon private property and indi vidual rights, the natural tendengy of anon an ebullition oi popular excitement in ail great cities, as we now witness. Wisdom, moderation and the voice of reason may allay a spirit nursed, by a presumed sense of wrong, and fostered by successes and the flood of passion, whioh always carry the masses to excess which are to be, and will, no doubt, be hereafter, deplored equally by those who inflict the suffering and by those who suffer." Ditturbanc in Other Plate. Disturbances ecu red ia Boston, Newark, Yorkville, narlem, Brooklyn, Ja maica, Westchester and other plaoes, but the outbreaks were on a very email scale, except at Brooklyn. Here there was a great conflagration, of which the Herald makes the following notice: About 11 o'olock last night a dense crowd of men at tacked the covered grain alevatore and factories along the river pier ia Brooklyn, setting fire to them. The flames spread with wonderful rapidity, and the build ings and contents were destroyed. Km the flames shot athwart the heavens the light could be eeea fir miles distant. The loss will be immense, but' we have no means of learning at this late hour anything definite 6a the subject. The crowd afterwards set fire to the Hamilton nwnuo ferry ' hops which was entirely de stroyed. The boats were all stopped running, and no means of crossing the river afforded them, j The Newark Honse ia Hudson city, N. J., a large and substantially built hotel, standing at the junction of the roads leading to Jersey and Hoboken cities, was fired at a late hour last night and destroyed. We believe that his is the second time that this building has been de storyed, once before during the riot of the laborers on the New York and Erie Rauroad tunnel. Disastrous naa IB Nbwabk, N. J. As we go to press ws learn that a fearful fire is raging in Newark, several factories being on fire. j Gen. Le' Retreat. Tha Herald says: The particulars which we receive from the army of the Potomao afford additional evidence that, with the exception of the cap ture ef 1,&00 rebels, whioh we announced yesterday, the whole army got over the Potomac In perfect safety. Not even m gun, a eaiteon or wheel was left behind, at a trophy for Gen. Meade't army, so completely wot th rt treat executed. . i . . ' Thanksgiving. Lineoln has issued a proclamation, setting apart Thursday, August 6th, aa a day of national thanksgiving for victories which have been recently vouchsafed to yankee arms. . j . A Dat Latkb. At a late hour last night, continues the Express, we were permitted- te glance over a oepy of the Herald of the 17th, one day later than tho above. We oopy the following: Thb ConomoH or thb Citt. In many districts of the city yesterday, the disturbances were almost allay ed. N Law and order seemed to prevail to a greater ex tent than at any time since Monday last. ,The stores were re-opened, the stages and cars were again In mo tion, and the city generally resumed much of its wonted la a few localities, especially in the 18th and 21s Wards, there was a considerable' display of resistance to authority, and many lives were sacrificed, but the vigor of the military force brought to bear upon the ex cited people, proved too much for them. Not only were a number of arrests made, but several' persons Were shot down by the soldiers ia the houses frorh which at tacks were made. This summary mode of treating ob noxious individuals, had the result of subduing the re sistant maltitude to a great extent, although at the cost of much blood. It is to be aoped that the abandonment of the draft, whioh removes the cause of the present excitement, and the consciousness that there is sufficient power in- the hands of the authorities to quell any further violenoe, will have the effect- or putting a stop to the areautui scenes which have for'some days past kept the. city la a state of terror and alarm. Thb Situation. Gen. Gilmore's official despatch re lative to thattack oa Charleston, gives us some inter esting particulars of the brilliant exploits of our.-trop8 and Monitors at Morris Island. All the strongholds, with the exception of Fort Wagner, were taken after-evfigbt of three hours. An assault was maae on mai wort-on the morning of the 11th. The parapet was gained; but the supports recoiled under the fire to which they were exposed, and cod id not oe gotten up. . Gen. Gilmore says that our losses in both actions will nr. t vary much from 150 in killed, wounded and missing. W have uaeo eleven pieces or neavy era nance ana a lare quantity of camp equipage. The enemy's Iors ia killed OU11 W0unae win no iau iar b on oi i.j. Everyv"ing on tne isiana except me naiwry at vura mings' Poi,it and Fort. Wagoer is now in our poe see sion. ' Toe stautR'hness of the Monitors was - well tested in the fight. Thy atood the tremendous fire of the rebel forts eclendidl and came out of the action unshaken. Gen. Meade'W army is in the vicinity of Berlin, MJ and it is taougk that soaie days wu bo occupied in recuperating bet jnen and horses t.'.er their fatiguing marches ia the int ense a eat. n- T o'a kpmv la ersnrfAl ti ba CUshinC OU OS rapidly as possible towards Cu'.repar, and wid not halt until it totso9 e rpabannock.. It n4 Wlii pr"J is said to A...i.Lt -r7T .. - w y. July 1&-10 P. M. Ef aud, fUiig U l?ed u I. .learner Francis SkidJy, having colored waiters on board, waa warned avy frora He dwk, and qiieUy rinwn to Albany. ike Ara and Trivi Uire iTi K ttwnj- &iU Lavr. A friend who had seea a eoy cf fie Herald of Saturday., the 18th, Beat us at a late tour last Eht, the following summary of the news: ' Partial quiet has bean restore! ia New York, and aa order from Washington directs that the drafting Shall proceed. Large bodle of vUtiere constantly patrol the streets to keep down the smouldering disquiet. Gen. Woof has been removed from the oommand ia the City Department, and Gen'l bix takes command Gen Foster takes Gen. Dte's plee at Ponmis Monroe Brig..Gn. Harvey Bror has rctir! from ser vice, and la succeeded by Gen. Cjanby, in command of the forces in the city and harbor of New York. - Aroh-Sishop Hughes addressed 6,000 of is friends en tho 17th, begging them to be quiet, and not to resist the enforcement of the laws. ' v: Riots of greater or less magnitude are reported ia various places in New England, New York end New Jersey. In many places tKe draft has been suaaded. ' The Gettysburg correspondent of the Iler-.l writes that Gen. Kemper was not killed as reported. L-t is se riously wounded and may recover, -i The nerald gives a report front 7asLirtoar that Charleston has been evacuated and burned by tho rebels. The Herald in its editorial seems to tllnk the report neeJa confirmation.' allaadigham Is at tUe Clifford' Houee, on the Cana da side ef Niagara Falls. 1 i - . - :... .i . "' Raid on WythevUU.Tht following official dispatch was received at the War Dpartmeat on the 21st: ' DosiCf, July 19. Gen.' 8. Cooper The enemy one regiment of cavalry and parts of two regiments of in fantry, about 1000 strong. rode into Wytheville a lit tle before sunset yesterday. ' , Almost at the same instant two newly organized eont paniesland the employees of this place in all about 130 men with two field pieces, whom I had drpatched under Maj. T. M. Bowyer, by the passenger, train, ar rived, j . , , , " A sharp skirmish immediately commenced ia the t street, and eontinueji about three-quarters of an hour, when Maj. Bowyer retired with a part of his men, and brought L'em off In the train. Capt. Oliver and two, citizens were killed, and Lieut. Rosany badly woundad. The enemy lost CoL Poland, commanding the brigade, one other Colonel, one Major, and 7 privates killed; one Lt, Colonel, and about 25 man wounded, and in ear hands. , The Lt. Col., PoweJL is reported mortally wounded. I am informed they lest every one of their field officers. The oommand left Wytheville about 10 o'clock last night, retreating towards Tate well C. H. It is just now reported they are coming down Wal- ker's 'creek to this place. If they retreat by the way they came they will probably be Intercepted and cut np. They paroled on their retreat 75 or 80 of our men, whom, I suppose, they found lt inconvenient to carry ' off. Of course the parole, under such circumstances, i worthless, under their own order. The damage to the railroad can be repaired in aa hoar or so. The jail, oommissary and quarUrmaater storehouses, and several private houses, were burned. ' Sam'l Joxas, Mai. Qea'L . Dttbtia is in Pulaski county, oa the Vbrlnia and . Tennessee Railroad, 28 miles east of Wytheville. Ltbchbubo, July 20. The following private dlspetcn was received last night: "Later information leads to the conclusion that other demonstrations are threatened, and the force at Wytheville was only a detachment from the main body, advancing from other points. Tha ene my carried off one pieoe of. eur artillery. The paroled prisoners have arrived at Wytheville." Reported Capture of thi Raiiert. Lti CHBOBO, July 22. Passengers by the Tennessee road, briag reports from Wytheville that the yankee raiders were capture on Monday past on East River Mountain, in Mercer oounty, by the command of CoL McCausland. A num ber of negroes and horses captured by the yankees were recovered; About 20 houses were burned la Wytheville, among them the office ef tha Dispatch with fixtures. ' " 1 ' "" . V 'V The Movtmente of the Federal Army of the rotomae. Abmt or Nobxhsbr Viboikia, July 19. The enemy in force is reliably reported to have crossed into Lou doun oounty, and are making demonstrations at Snick er's Ferry, oa the Shenandoah, and at Snicker's Gsp. Yesterday several hundred Yankee cavalry advanced from the river to within four miles of Martiasburg, and were driven back by a regiment of onr cavalry. From Gen. Leit Army Reported Removal of Ifead., Winchbstbb, -July 20. All quiet to-day. -There wee' a slight cavalry skirmish near Martlnsburg yesterday. It is rumored that Uen Meade naa seen superceded by Gen. Sedgwick. ' From Winchester. Winohbstsb, July 21.. The yen keee, it is believed, have recroased the Potomac, but in what force, or towards what position they are mak ing is unknown. Their movements are all known to Gen'l Lee who is making arrangements accordin-'yj It is rumored to day that there has been a riot ia Phil adelphia. - , , Th Enemy in Tarboro1. Gov. Vance has psrmiUed the Raleigh Progress to use the following dispatch; GoLDSBoao, July 21. Go. Vane.- The following dispatch' from Col John C. Lamb, to Gen. Martin, has just passed this office: . . . . . Clabk's Mill, Nbab Tabbobo. To Gen. ilnrtim The two companies of infantry,' two piej cf artillery and Kennedy's command, left oaxp at 2 o'o' .ck for Ttsr boro', moving on different rods. Kennedy luet the en emy 800 strong, capturing & j t Sonera, killed aat wounded 12 or 15, taiiug some fcoif &c. -The enemy are now in. Tarboro, -burning pori'io.:. of the town, i have a clue upon tbem, bat af. ii.1 1 will be unable, to come up with them ir my iafi-titry. Will do ail I can to harrass them. The pinvi&oVa state-that two re giments of Infantry, .600 cavalry, and some axtillary compose the expedition.' . The infantry regiments have not reaohed Tarboro. One column eupposed to go to Rooky Mount, J. C Lamb, Lt, CO. .. Tht Trtatury Cotton Loan.Tnt blda for the cotton interest bonds of the treasury six per cent, loan wera opened on Monday, the 20tto instant. No bids under fifty per oenL were considered. The offers accepted ranged at premiums varying from fifty to one bun i red per cent, The highest premium offered waa one kin dred per oent. It is understood -that another call Ur bids tor fc,000,000 is.te be issued immedlate'y. - . , Richmond 2,nquirer. t MARRIED t Jn Moore oounty, oa the 12th int.,.by Arcuba'd McCollum, Esqi GEORGE 8. HARPER to Mie JOSE PHINE HANCOCK, youngest daughter of J no. II anoock. On Wednesday evening, 1st iasL, at the residency of the bride's uncle. (CoL 8. IL Christian,) by Rev.'J. W. Wheeler, Capt. JOHN H. COPPEDGE of Anton Co., te Mis R. J. CHRISTIAN, of Montgomery eoanly, N. C In Richmoud county, N. C, on the 15th inst:, by Rv. Mr. Gibbons. Capt, W. J. EVERETT to Miss FASXT LbQRAND." ' 1 - -. " rijcu. ; lnvRichmood county, Maroh 21, MASTI5 ARCHI BALD, only sea of Archibald and Mary Fattfrsou, ai J 3 months and 21 days. " . ..,' Ia Moore county, JOSIAH TYSON, aged 82 ye rs. He was an affectionate husband and father a kind mu ter, an eicellent neighbor and eitiaen; and a member of the Legislature from Moore for 18 years. . ' " In Moore county, Dr. TH03. LEWIS, aged 77 years, formerly of HiUaOoro', Orange county. DBAfBS or SoLDiaaa. In Orange county, June lC-b, 4 Llr. Joha F. Thompson, of that county, aed 2i, r.f Co,f C Mallett's Battalion. . At the resileoce of his father-ia-law, Cl's. Vi;' -r, in Moore county, June the 16th, Thomas .W. E'- ' J.r, private in Co. E, 8d Reg't. , . ... Of wouads received in the battle tt Cl .: .'.l.r.ille, Lt, A. OSidbury, of Co. C, 81 Reg't, , At, the Way-Side Hoefltal, C&Uurj, Jary ,lUh, Robert O'B. BeU, of that place, a ccx Jer cf tie Ca- , barrus Guftrds, aged 27. ... . - ' - Janft2Sth,iaOeEerain3-i!"!, T-lclrrril, TTinya ILrC. Eddleman, in the 2011 y.r cf 1..3 age. . . ' -AttheGeaeralbopjiLaia tri.t oa, L izzt., from wound received la tLs trw'.'.3 at Ci.& ' : ;r?Ulj, Eer't W.-F. Gc'Jjis tf Jljda Co , a-il ; a.' . Ia Charkste, lClh inst., cf ajwounl recfivel t-C?V.-rsvs Cp'U G. . KutLt:? cJ tit ri T.'t, La LU iil I U -la eo!jN ' .
Fayetteville Observer [Weekly, 1816-1865] (Fayetteville, N.C.)
Standardized title groups preceding, succeeding, and alternate titles together.
July 27, 1863, edition 1
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